Sunday 9 November 2014

Matthew 12. 1-29: A different kind of Victory


Remembrance Sunday 2014

In the novel and film “The four feathers” on of the characters, a British officer, says “It ceases to be an idea for which we fight. Or a flag. Rather we fight for the man on our left, and we fight for the man on our right.” But before blood is shed, Governments do not go to war just so people can have jolly good war. There are aims which may include the overthrow of a foreign government, taking over territory, or maybe compelling a government to change an objectionable policy. So there are always two things happening: something political and something personal...

Around Remembrance Sunday, the text John 15:13 is often used: “Greater love has no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.” So what were the political and personal things that were happening in the sacrifice of Jesus. Because Jesus for sure wasn't just a victim. The story goes like this.

God made a good world. He intended men and women to have authority over that world, to partner each other in managing and maintaining the planet. It was meant to be a world without domination, disease, disasters, demons and deception.

But things went pear-shaped – people rebelled against God. They tried to do things their own way, and the beautiful world God made was spoiled. So we live in a world where there are wars and conflicts, where there is oppression, exploitation, fear, famine and disease, and where nature itself seems broken. The fall effects every aspect of life in our world:

  • there is domination: oppression in the way people are treated by other people and by institutions. (including religion... the "law" Jesus and the disciples were breaking wasn't God's law; it was the Pharisees' interpretation of God's law.)
  • There is disease. There are disasters. The created order is broken. Our bodies wear out and die. We poison ourselves with legal and illegal drugs, with sugar and fat, with pesticides and preservatives. There are earthquakes, hurricanes, famines as we poison the planet with greenhouse gases.
  • There are demons. There is spiritual oppression. It's kind of unfashionable to say that: after all, we're no longer primitive tribes. But there today is a massive concentration on the occult, a fascination with all things weird and spooky. C S Lewis (author of the Narnia stories and one of the sharpest minds of the twentieth century) 70 years ago predicted “The Materialistic Magician, the man … worshiping what he vaguely calls 'Forces' while denying the existence of 'Spirits.'” People do find themselves under the direct and damaging influence of ugly, unclean spirits, demons.
  • There is deception and darkness. So the Pharisees were suggesting that Jesus did his work through devil power. They were calling white black. How many of us feel we can trust politicians – of any party? And it's not just politicians: one of the marks of our culture is the exalting of “image” over reality. We love “reality TV” but all TV is made up of carefully crafted images. And we deceive ourselves, we believe our own publicity, even when ti flies in the face of all the evidence.

That world, the world Jesus entered, is our messed-up world. Where does God fit into that account of the world? Through OT history, God promises a time coming when he shall again rule a peaceful, just world (Isa 2. 2-5)

God's Kingdom: a revolution.
When Jesus entered this world, he declared a revolution. Indeed by “becoming flesh” he entered into enemy territory. It was, after all, through “flesh” through human drives like hunger that the fall had happened in the first place. The devil sees the world of “flesh” as his world; our “flesh” is something that Paul sees is at war against God. And Jesus became flesh. His incarnation was a declaration of war; his baptism was his mobilization to the front line.

The whole point of the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus, was a war. It all happened – like a war – to alter the balance of power and establish God's right to rule in his world. It all happened to defeat the devil and all the domination, disease, disasters, demons and deception. All the oppression, exploitation, impurity, and brokenness that he has scattered about to spoil the wonderful world God made.

So when Jesus comes, what is he doing? He is healing the sick; he is driving out the demons; he is cleansing the lepers; he is preaching the Good News. All of that is a rebellion, it is warfare against the way things are. We see that in Matt 12.

  • Jesus challenges domination. He declares war on the oppressive legalism of Sabbath keeping; God gave us a “sabbath” as a day of “Rest, Reflection and Relationships” - but extra laws turned it into d day of fear and judgment. God hates all forms of exploitation and oppression.
  • Jesus challenges disease. In the synagogue, on the Sabbath, Jesus. shows that disease is as much an invader, that doesn't belong in God's world. The little person with a shriveled hand, he heals.
  • Jesus challenges the demons. Verse 22f. One of those Jesus. “helped” was blind and mute because of a demon. Jesus recognized that the man's problem was spiritual not physical in its cause, and drove the evil entities out of the man's life. He didn't heal him, he drove the demons because he understood that they were not the same as “illness”
  • Jesus challenges deception. Immediately – as soon as he has driven the demon out, some of the religious people begin to explain away what he has done. (as they have done before: Mt 9. 34) Jesus challenges the deception on logical, intelligent, grounds.
Jesus deals with these things: he declares war. He begins to win battles.

The Victor
The Pharisees (for the first time in Matthew) wanted to kill Jesus (v 14). “There is a clear link between chapter 12 and the passion of Jesus” (Green, p 148)

Eventually, Jesus was arrested, tried and put to death. “Greater love has no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends”. But in Jesus.' death, his war-aims were achieved. in that death, he “bound the strong man”, Satan himself, so that the strong man's goods could be plundered, so that hell itself could be plundered, and men and women and the created order could be taken back from the Devil; the tools of oppression he uses – domination, disease, disasters, demons and deception – are now the weapons of a defeated enemy. Jesus conquered death and lives and ruels today. Paul put it like this: “When you were stuck in your old sin-dead life, you were incapable of responding to God. God brought you alive—right along with Christ! Think of it! All sins forgiven, the slate wiped clean, that old arrest warrant cancelled and nailed to Christ’s cross. He stripped all the spiritual tyrants in the universe of their sham authority at the Cross and marched them naked through the streets.” Colossians 2. 15f, the Message)

So Jesus fought to achieve the great war-aim of destroying the works of the evil one. He fought fopr revolution; for regime change. And he did that for us. He fought, for the man on his left and the man on his right – for us.

That means you and I can live in the good of God's Kingdom today: the deal is that we quit kidding ourselves, admit that Jesus is who he says he is – and allow regime change in our own lives as we trust him and surrender our lives to him.

© Gilmour Lilly November  2014

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